Amid the noise over Microsoft, VMware, and Red Hat, three other virtualization players have ideas and innovations worth mining
Microsoft and VMware both had a lot to crow about this week after
Gartner's Magic Quadrant for x86 Server Virtualization Infrastructure report gave
them prominent place. Red Hat and Citrix also made showings -- the former
reinventing itself as a container maven and the latter as a driving force
behind the technology used in Amazon's cloud and elsewhere.
But what about the other virtualization players? Take a closer look at these
three, and you'll find each has technologies and approaches worth keeping in
mind -- especially as the virtualization market continues to shift away from
VMs and toward containers.
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Huawei
Over the last couple of years, the Asian networking and telecom giant has
been assembling its own OpenStack-based FusionSphere product, going so far as
to become a gold-level member of the OpenStack consortium. Like many OpenStack
products, it's aimed mainly at telcos -- partly because a primary target is
users of Huawei's own hardware -- but it works on generic x86 systems as well
and leverages Xen's hypervisor (with a KVM-based suite to come later) at its
heart.
What might stop most people from looking more closely at Huawei is its
controversial reputation. The company made headlines in the wake of the Edward
Snowden's revelations due to its uncomfortably
close ties with the Chinese government, and afterward it concentrated its
efforts elsewhere -- mainly Brazil, Russia, and India. But wariness of its
hardware shouldn't translate into studied ignorance of its software, and the
way the company builds on top of OpenStack (its resource-pooling strategies)
deserves a closer look.
Parallels/Odin
The name Parallels ought to be familiar to anyone who has run Windows on a
Mac, but its place in the larger virtualization and container world shouldn't
be ignored. Odin, the company's cloud infrastructure subdivision, markets
Virtuozzo, the company's container-based offering. Given that Parallels was a
creator of a key Linux virtualization technology (OpenVZ), its expertise with
containers is hard to ignore, even when that product doesn't often get
mentioned in the same breath as Docker, CoreOS, or Red Hat.
Two potential issues arise for Parallels/Odin. First, Virtuozzo is marketed
mainly at the service provider market, in much the same way as OpenStack; the
company needs to aim downmarket if it wants to find greater recognition.
Second, the container world is fast moving into uncharted territory, and
Parallels needs to be comfortable
with that, accept it as part of the landscape, and work with it. (Odin has
added more compatibility with Docker to Virtuozzo of late, but that needs to be
a prelude to more aggressive development.)
Oracle
Yes, Oracle -- but it is included more as a contrasting example or source of
ideas than as a model per se. Part of the problem is the use of
Oracle's technologies -- the Xen-based Oracle VM, Oracle Linux Containers,
all of its Solaris goodies -- to leverage its existing customers to add value
rather than to entice new clients. While Oracle might well have some genuine
virtualization or containerization innovations, they are likely to come to full
fruition in other hands.
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